The 10 point framework and the altogether too hard basket
The large footprints of the Crick/Koch duo at the frontier of knowledge can be a little daunting, which is why I was concerned at the very first paragraph of “A Framework for Consciousness” (1). It says that qualia are too hard and ‘it appears fruitless to approach them head on’. Qualia are then tacitly assumed […]
The large footprints of the Crick/Koch duo at the frontier of knowledge can be a little daunting, which is why I was concerned at the very first paragraph of “A Framework for Consciousness” (1). It says that qualia are too hard and ‘it appears fruitless to approach them head on’. Qualia are then tacitly assumed emergent from the framework presented. I know the work is entitled ‘A’ framework, not ‘The’ framework, but from Crick and Koch it read a little like “Qualia cannot be approached from outside the framework”. I don’t think this was the intent, but it may be that the plausible explanation they need is stopped by the framework.
Beguiling qualia have resisted analysis and experiment for millennia. What sort of blinder remains for qualia in the face of the framework? What sort of blinder remains for qualia in the face of the framework? For the odds are it too may prove vulnerable. One way is where you experiment until the libraries burst with data, you have drawn a line around qualia and you can turn them off and on but have no clue as to their origin. To break the bottleneck in the end, what do you need? To tackle qualia head on. Something we are invited to believe pointless. To illustrate I put myself behind the word processor screen of a future historian thus:
..” in the closing years of the 20th century the problem of qualia was declared ‘hard’ (2) and a few years later ‘fruitless to approach head on’ (1)….. In the absence any plausible theory to guide laboratory work, for [choose 5/10/15/20 years] signs of qualia were missed or logged without realising it.
It was only when [insert Person X of establishment Y] postulated [insert bit of physics/comp-sci/whatever here] that light was shed on the reasons for [ physical evidence X], previously ignored as random or irrelevant. A detailed theory of qualia followed, including anatomical clues. Around the world a flurry of activity poured forth evidence that helped mature the original postulates. Next to arrive was a set of general principles [A,B,C] that subsequently became the underpinnings of a revitalised Neuroscience.
For it turned out that qualia were quite simple things [ with relation Z to consciousness ] and the only reason that they hadn’t been seen before was discipline blindness, something that no amount of lab work would ever uncover. The people in the labs simply did not have the eyes to see qualia for what they are. Like prospectors of old angrily stubbing their toes kicking nickel and uranium ore aside in their search for gold, they could not see what was in front of them.”
I’m not sure I want the history books to read like this. I urge prospective person X to soldier on! For a more timely outcome perhaps the framework needs an 11th entry rather than a too hard basket.
© 2003 Colin Hales
References
- “A Framework for Consciousness”. Francis Crick and Kristof Koch. Nature Neuroscience, Vol 6 No 2, Feb 2003
- “Facing Up to the Problem of Consciousness”. David Chalmers. Journal of Consciousness Studies 2 (3), 1995, pp. 200-219
I am optimistic with respect to “Beguiling qualia” and that they won’t carry on their resistance for good, regardless of the fact
they “have resisted analysis and experiment for millennia.”
In an interview( posted somewhere here among these featured articles) with Koch who declares that it is only a framework, and that a framework is a framework. Actually Koch has a keen eye on his language and could choose his words carefully. There is no allusion that qualia are restricted to his framework or anything the like whatever the way critics put their claims.
The eyes that can “see” qualia are not those of those at labs, nor are they anybody’s eyes. The only eye that can enjoy “seeing” or you may say “watching” is the mind’s eye (if you believe there is any. I do).
Neuroscience, is definitely one of the best approaches to qualia and of course to consciousness, nonetheless it is not the only one.